Long-Distance Travelers: Many species of hummingbirds migrate long distances, traveling thousands of miles from North America to Central America.
Timing of Migration: Migration usually occurs in the fall when the birds head south, and again in spring when they return north.
– Navigation Skills: Hummingbirds use landmarks, the position of the sun, and even the Earth's magnetic field to navigate their migration routes. –
Stopover Points: Along their journey, hummingbirds stop at various locations to rest and feed, often visiting gardens with feeders.
Flying Nonstop: Some species fly nonstop for days, covering up to 500 miles, especially during long legs of their migration.
– Temperature Sensitivity: Changes in temperature and daylight hours trigger the migratory urge, signaling birds to start their journey. –
Return to Breeding Grounds: Once back in their breeding areas, the birds establish territories and start nesting.